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Tuesday, September 13, 2011

President Calls for Expensing for Plants and Equipment for 2012 as Component of Jobs Package

On September 8, President Obama unveiled a proposal calling for a 100% tax deduction for plants and equipment for 2012 as a key component of the Administration’s new $447 billion American Jobs Act. The proposal calls for a full deduction of qualified capital investments through December 31, 2012 and allows all firms-large and small-to take an immediate deduction on investment in new plants and equipment.
Under current law, business are generally allowed to immediately deduct 100% of the cost of qualified property placed in service in 2011, and take 50% "bonus depreciation" on the cost of property placed in service in 2012. The President's proposal would extend the 100% expensing provision through the end of 2012. For the 100% expensing provision, this proposal also extends the longer placed in service date for property placed in service before January 1, 2014 for certain longer-lived and transportation property. The 50% bonus depreciation provision is not changed, but would be subsumed by the 100% expensing proposal in 2012. The expensing proposal is estimated to cost $5 billion over a ten year budget window.
On September 12, the President announced his recommendations to pay for his jobs plan including proposals to: tax "carried interest" in investment partnerships as ordinary income, repeal certain oil and gas provisions, limit certain individual itemized deductions and exclusions to a 28% tax rate, and lengthen the depreciation schedule for general or corporate aircraft to seven years.
Notably, the President recommended that new bicameral, 12-member congressional Joint Select Committee on the Deficit (the “Supercommittee”), be charged with finding the necessary revenue to pay for this plan as well as finding an additional $1.5 trillion in deficit reduction cuts over the next ten years (2012-2021).

Tuesday, August 30, 2011

Fed Faces Old Foe as Hazard Returns .


To seasoned investors, last week's sharp market swings were a fresh reminder of a problem tormenting financial markets: moral hazard.
Stocks jumped, then sank and then rose again, as investors tried to bet on whether the Federal Reserve is going to intervene again to support financial markets.
Economists sometimes refer to that kind of market behavior as moral hazard, which refers to risky investing done in the hope that government will bail people out of any trouble they get into.

Monday, August 22, 2011

Global Bank Capital Regime at Risk as Regulators Spar Over Rules


Capital standards designed to fortify the global financial system are eroding as European officials, beset by a debt crisis, rewrite the regulations and U.S. rulemaking stalls.
The 27 member-states of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision fought over the new regime, known as Basel III, for more than a year before agreeing in December to require banks to bolster capital and reduce reliance on borrowing. Now, as they put the standards into effect in their own countries, European Union lawmakers are revising definitions of capital, while the U.S. is struggling to reconcile the Basel mandates with financial reforms imposed by the Dodd-Frank Act.
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-08-19/global-bank-capital-regime-at-risk-as-regulators-spar-over-rules.html

Equipment Finance Industry Confidence Declines in August

 Washington, DC, August 19, 2011 –- The Equipment Leasing & Finance Foundation (the Foundation) releases the August 2011 Monthly Confidence Index for the Equipment Finance Industry (MCI-EFI) today.  Designed to collect leadership data, the index reports a qualitative assessment of both the prevailing business conditions and expectations for the future as reported by key executives from the $521 billion equipment finance sector.  Overall, confidence in the equipment finance market is 50.0, down from the July index of 56.2, indicating apparent industry reaction to U.S. economic conditions and federal government fiscal management and policies.

When asked about the outlook for the future, survey respondent Russell Nelson, President, Farm Credit Leasing Services Corporation, said, “Pent-up demand for replacement assets and improving conditions in select industries may continue to drive strong results for the remainder of 2011.   The key to future business confidence rests with leadership in Washington, DC, and their ability to craft a budget that Wall Street, Main Street, and the global community view positively.”
August 2011 Survey Results:
The overall MCI-EFI is 50.0, a decrease from the July index of 56.2.
  •  When asked to assess their business conditions over the next four months, 13.2% of executives responding said they believe business conditions will improve over the next four months, slightly decreased from 14.0% in July.  65.8% of respondents believe business conditions will remain the same over the next four months, a decrease from 81.4% in July.  21.1% of executives believe business conditions will worsen, a sharp increase from 4.7% in July. 
  • 21.1% of survey respondents believe demand for leases and loans to fund capital expenditures (capex) will increase over the next four months, an increase from 14% in July.  57.9% believe demand will “remain the same” during the same four-month time period, a decrease from 74.4% the previous month.  21.1% believe demand will decline, up from 11.6% who believed so in July. 
  • 21.1% of executives expect more access to capital to fund equipment acquisitions over the next four months, down from 23% in July.  73.7% of survey respondents indicate they expect the “same” access to capital to fund business, a decrease from 76.7% the previous month.  5.3% of survey respondents expect “less” access to capital, the first time in nine months any respondents said they expect “less” access to capital.
  • When asked, 23.7% of the executives reported they expect to hire more employees over the next four months, down from 32.6% in July.  65.8% expect no change in headcount over the next four months, an increase from 58% last month, while 10.5% expect fewer employees, an increase from 9.6% in July.   
  • 55.3% of the leadership evaluate the current U.S. economy as “fair,” down from 72% who did in July.  44.7% rate it as “poor,” up from 27.9% last month. 
  • 5.3% of survey respondents believe that U.S. economic conditions will get “better” over the next six months, down from 9.3% in July.  63.2% of survey respondents indicate they believe the U.S. economy will “stay the same” over the next six months, down from 79% in July.  31.6% responded that they believe economic conditions in the U.S. will worsen over the next six months, up from 11.6% who believed so last month.   
  • In August, 28.9% of respondents indicate they believe their company will increase spending on business development activities during the next six months, down from 44.2% in July.  68.4% believe there will be “no change” in business development spending, up from 55.8% last month, and 2.6% believe there will be a decrease in spending, up from no one who believed so last month.  
 August 2011 MCI Survey Comments from Industry Executive Leadership:
Depending on the market segment they represent, executives have differing points of view on the current and future outlook for the industry.

Bank, Middle Ticket
Until such time that the federal government can remove the unpredictability related to taxes and fiscal policy the economy will continue to sputter as the business community will be very cautious with respect to additional investment. This scenario will not bode well for the equipment finance industry.”  Executive, Middle Ticket, Bank
Independent, Middle Ticket
“Growth is slower than expected but we are seeing some positive signs of larger capital expenditures.”  Aylin Cankardes, President, Rockwell Financial Group
 Bank, Small Ticket
“Recent actions in D.C. make our environment very uncertain.” Executive, Small Ticket, Bank

Why an MCI-EFI?
Confidence in the U.S. economy and the capital markets is a critical driver to the equipment finance industry. Throughout history, when confidence increases, consumers and businesses are more apt to acquire more consumer goods, equipment and durables, and invest at prevailing prices. When confidence decreases, spending and risk-taking tend to fall. Investors are said to be confident when the news about the future is good and stock prices are rising.
Who participates in the MCI-EFI?
The respondents are comprised of a wide cross section of industry executives, including large-ticket, middle-market and small-ticket banks, independents and captive equipment finance companies.  The MCI-EFI uses the same pool of 50 organization leaders to respond monthly to ensure the survey’s integrity.  Since the same organizations provide the data from month to month, the results constitute a consistent barometer of the industry's confidence.
How is the MCI-EFI designed?
The survey consists of seven questions and an area for comments, asking the respondents’ opinions about the following:
  1. Current business conditions
  2. Expected product demand over the next four months
  3. Access to capital over the next four months
  4. Future employment conditions
  5. Evaluation of the current U.S. economy
  6. U.S. economic conditions over the next six months
  7. Business development spending expectations
  8. Open-ended question for comment

Thursday, August 18, 2011

IASB Pushes Back

Decision On Lease Accounting Rule Changes Likely Pushed Back Until 2012

Inundated with comments and complaints, international accounting rule makers have decided to resubmit proposed changes on how companies account for real estate and capital equipment leases for public comment, a move that will probably delay issuance of a new lease accounting standard until well into next year.